Pehea e koho ai i ke kiʻi anti-static kūpono?

Manaʻo kumu o ke kiʻi anti-static
Kiʻiʻoniʻoni antistatic He ʻano kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni hiki ke hoʻopaʻa pono i ka hōʻiliʻili a me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka uila paʻa. Hana ʻia ia me nā substrates plastik (e like me ka polyester film, polyvinyl chloride film, etc.) a mālama ʻia me nā mea anti-static. E like me nā koi noi like ʻole, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kiʻi anti-static i kekahi mau ʻano e like me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni pale electrostatic, nā kiʻi pale electrostatic, a me nā kiʻi anti-static.
Anti static film: Me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa resistivity, hiki ke pale pono i ka hōʻiliʻili a me ka conduction o static uila.
ʻO ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni anti static: ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā pale anti-static a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea kemika, hiki iā ia ke hana i kahi pale electrostatic ma ka ʻili o ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni e pale ai i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka uila static.
Electrostatic shielding film: Ma waho aʻe o ka hana anti-static, electrostatic shielding film kekahi mau hana pale electromagnetic, kūpono no nā huahana uila me ka kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe i ka uila static.
2. Nā mea nui i ke koho ʻana i ke kiʻi anti-static
2.1.  ʻO ka ʻike electrostatic o ka huahana
ʻO ka mea mua, pono e loiloi i ka ʻike electrostatic o kāu huahana uila a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea hana. He ʻokoʻa ka hoʻomanawanui ʻana o nā ʻāpana uila like ʻole i ka uila static. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo nā ʻāpana uila kiʻekiʻe e like me ka semiconductor chips, integrated circuit, a me nā disk drive paʻakikī e maʻalahi loa i ka uila static, a ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi o ka uila paʻa hiki ke alakaʻi i ka pōʻino a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana i ka hana o kēia mau mea. No laila, pono kēia mau huahana koʻikoʻi i ke koho ʻana i nā kiʻi anti-static me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ka hiki ke hoʻokuʻu koke i ka uila static.
No kekahi mau huahana me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (e like me nā mea hana hale, kekahi mau huahana optical, etc.), hiki ke koho i nā kiʻi anti-static me ka hana nāwaliwali iki. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hana nui o ka membrane e pale i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka uila static o waho a hoʻemi i ka hoʻopili uila.
2.2.  Kūʻē ʻili
ʻO ka resistivity i luna kekahi o nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi no ke ana ʻana i ka pono o nā kiʻi anti-static. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa o ka resistivity o ka ʻili, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka conductivity o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻokuʻu electrostatic. No nā huahana uila me nā koi kiʻekiʻe, pono ma lalo o 10 ⁶ Ω / sq ka resistivity o ka ʻili, a hiki i ka 10 ⁴ Ω / sq a i ʻole.
E like me nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi like ʻole, pono ʻoe e koho i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni e kūpono i nā koi. No ka laʻana, i ka wā e hoʻopili ai a lawe aku i nā huahana uila koʻikoʻi, pono ke kiʻi i kahi hopena anti-static kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi, kahi resistivity haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. No kekahi mau noi i liʻiliʻi loa i ka hoʻopili electrostatic, hiki ke lawa ka pale ʻana o ka ʻili (e like me 10 ⁹ Ω/sq).
2.3.  ʻO ka mānoanoa a me ka mālohi o nā mea membrane
ʻO ka mānoanoa a me ka māmā o ke kiʻi anti-static kekahi mau mea nui e noʻonoʻo ai i ke koho ʻana.
Mānoanoa: ʻO ka mānoanoa o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni e hoʻoholo i kona lōʻihi, ikaika, a me ka pale ʻana i ka uila paʻa. ʻO nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni mānoanoa he ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mechanical a me ka lōʻihi, e kūpono iā lākou no ka hoʻohana lōʻihi a me ka lawe ʻana; Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka ʻike o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni mānoanoa, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hōʻike ʻana o ka huahana. Hiki i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni lahilahi ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe a kūpono no ka pale ʻana i nā huahana uila e pono e hōʻike i ko lākou helehelena, e like me nā hōʻike, touchscreens, etc.
Transparency: No nā huahana e koi ana i ke aniani kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā monitors, nā pale pale kelepona, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, he mea nui e koho i nā kiʻi anti-static me ke aniani kiʻekiʻe. Hana ʻia nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni maʻamau me ka polyester film (PET), nona ka ʻike maikaʻi a me ka hana anti-static.
2.4.  ʻO ke kūpaʻa wela a me ka hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kaiapuni
ʻO ke kūpaʻa wela a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kaiapuni o nā kiʻi anti-static e pili pono i kā lākou hana ma nā noi kūpono. Hoʻohana ʻia kekahi mau mea uila i nā wahi wela kiʻekiʻe, a he mea pono e hōʻoia i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i koho ʻia ke kū i nā wela kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻole o ka nalowale ʻana o kāna hopena anti-static. No laila, he mea koʻikoʻi loa ke koho ʻana i kahi membrane i kūpono i ka pae wela o ka hana hana.
Eia kekahi, hiki i ka anti UV linearity a me ka pale ʻana o ka moisture o nā kiʻi anti-static hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ko lākou ola noiʻi ma nā wahi like ʻole. Inā maikaʻi ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke kaiapuni o ka membrane, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka hana electrostatic surface o ka membrane, e pili ana i ka hopena pale.
2.5.  Hana pale electromagnetic
I kekahi mau mea hana kiʻekiʻe e like me nā lako kamaʻilio, spacecraft, nā mea kaua, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, me ka hana anti-static, pono nō hoʻi e loaʻa kekahi hana pale electromagnetic e pale ai i ka uila static a me ka hawewe electromagnetic. I kēia manawa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni anti-static me ka hana pale electromagnetic (e like me ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni i loaʻa i kahi uhi metala). ʻAʻole wale kēia mau kiʻiʻoniʻoni e pale i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka uila static, akā e hōʻemi hoʻi i ka interference o nā hawewe electromagnetic ma nā mea hana, e hōʻoia ana i ka hana paʻa o ka huahana.
2.6.  Kaulike ma waena o ke kumukūʻai a me ka koi
ʻOkoʻa ke kumukūʻai o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni anti-static ma muli o ka mea, hana, a me ka brand. I ka wā e koho ai, pono ke kaulike ma muli o kāu kālā a me nā pono. No ka laʻana, no nā mea uila kiʻekiʻe, pono paha e koho i nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni me ka hana ʻoi aku ka ikaika, e like me nā mea me ka pale haʻahaʻa o ka ʻili a me ka lōʻihi kiʻekiʻe. No kekahi mau huahana maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke koho ʻana i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kumu kūʻai e lawa ai e hoʻokō i nā pono anti-static maʻamau.
3. Nā mea maʻamau no ke kiʻi anti-static
ʻO ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni polyester (PET): hoʻohana mau ʻia no nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni anti-static, me ke aniani kiʻekiʻe a me ka ikaika mechanical maikaʻi. Ua kūpono ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni PET no ka pale ʻana i nā huahana e koi ana i ke aniani kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā mea hōʻike a me nā lako optical.
ʻO ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni Polyvinyl chloride (PVC): ʻO ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni PVC maʻamau ka lōʻihi a me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa, kūpono no ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana i nā mea uila.
ʻO ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni Polypropylene (PP): Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo PET a me PVC, ʻoi aku ka palupalu o ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni PP, akā loaʻa iā ia nā hopena anti-static, e kūpono ana i nā huahana e koi ana i kahi pae o ka maʻalahi